Naturalism as a Mirror of the 1930s

Literature is often a reflection of the time period in which it was written or, in the case of historical fiction, of the time period it is focused on.  Authors will often find sneaky little ways to demonstrate the dominant characteristics of the time period by blending in details, that, at a closer glance, reveal these hidden themes.

     In class, we viewed several videos (in the LitByFleming blog video bar) that gave us a look at some major events and common themes or characteristics of the 1930s.  John Steinbeck certainly considered these elements when writing Of Mice and Men.  In fact, it might be said, his writing style intentionally made use of naturalism in order to capture and expose some of the attitudes and characteristics of the American 1930s.

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     Let's see if you can make the connection!  Think about some of  the naturalistic elements we identified in class (Chapter 1).  What aspects or characteristics of the 1930s are being demonstrated to us at those moments in the text?  What do you believe John Steinbeck was trying to show us or expose about the way people, life, or society was during this time in American history? 

     There are many ways that Steinbeck has put the characteristic of the 1930's in Of Mice and Men.  For example, George and Lennie are out looking for a job.  In the 1930's it was hard for people to find work because its during the great depression and in between world war 1 and world war 2.  Also George and Lennie don't have families.  Lennie's aunt Clara died and that;s why George is taking care of him.  George is also extremely stressed which cause tension in their relationship.  With all of these put together show us just a part of what it was like to live in the 1930's.  

     I believe that John Steinbeck is trying to show us to not take things for granted.  This is because we have clothing, shelter,  food, jobs, and families to take care of us.  Back then most people didn't have a quarter of what we have now nor did they have any family.  Anyone back then would be in heaven if they could have a family, a house, and a regular income like we do.  We have to appreciate everything we have and enjoy it instead of complaining about the things we want and don't have.





--People in the 1930's looking for a job.

--Modern day people looking for jobs.